cat on red sofa

Why do cats purr?

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Who doesn't love hearing the soft purrs of a happy, relaxed cat? But why do cats purr Exactly ? It's a question that has intrigued many cat lovers, as well as scientists. We will explore the reasons behind this calming phenomenon to better understand our feline friends.

Purring Mechanism

Purring is a characteristic sound produced by cats when they are relaxed or happy. This mechanism is generally associated with a vibration of the throat and larynx of the cat which vibrate at a frequency between 25 and 150 hertz.

However, exactly how cats produce this sound is not fully understood. Cats can produce the purr sound when they inhale and exhale, suggesting that the mechanism involves a complex process of contractions of muscles involved in breathing.

Physiological Functions of Purring

Cat purring often intrigues owners and animal lovers. We know that cats purr for various reasons, but here we are interested in the physiological functions of purring.

Appeasement and relaxation are beneficial for both cats and their owners. In fact, purring can reduce stress and create a peaceful atmosphere. The vibrations caused by humming have therapeutic effects on cats and, possibly, on the people around them.

Among the positive effects of purring, we can cite:

  • Decreased heart rate
  • Reducing blood pressure
  • Muscle relaxation
  • Stimulating the production of endorphins, which act as natural painkillers
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Therapeutic Properties of Purring

The frequency, specific to cats, at which the cat's larynx and throat vibrate has therapeutic properties. Here are some examples of frequencies and their potential effects:

FrequencyPotential effect
25-50HzLowering stress and blood pressure
50-100HzMuscle relaxation and pain relief
100-150HzStimulation of endorphin production
Frequencies and Potential Effects

Purring as a means of communication

Purring also has an important role in communication between cats and their owners. A cat purrs to express its well-being and satisfaction, but also sometimes to ask for attention Or calm a tense situation.

Finally, purring also plays an essential role within relationships between cats. Indeed, mothers purr to reassure their kittens and help them locate their source of heat and food. Kittens, for their part, purr from the age of 2 to 3 days to communicate with their mother and express their well-being.

why do cats purr

Meanings of Purring

Cat purrs can have many meanings, not only related to happiness and contentment. In fact, cats can purr to communicate different emotions and needs. For example, they may purr when they feel vulnerable or threatened: this is a way for them to indicate that they are not a threat to the supposed aggressor. Furthermore, purring also has beneficial effects on the health of cats, such as healing wounds and reducing stress.

It is essential to note that not all cats actually purr in the same way. Every cat has their own purring “signature,” making these sounds unique and recognizable to their owners. As we continue to uncover the secrets of feline language, it's fascinating to consider the variety and complexity of our four-legged friends' purrs.

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Conclusion

From relaxation to communication, purring is a central element of feline behavior. It is important to emphasize that although there are still some aspects of cat purring that remain unexplained, we now know that it is a complex and beneficial behavior for both cats and their owners. Here are some recommendations for our readers:

  • If you are the owner of a cat, take advantage of these moments of purring to bond with your animal and enjoy its benefits.
  • If you are feeling anxiety or stress, the presence of a purring cat can bring you comfort.
  • Don't hesitate to consult a veterinarian if you notice any unusual changes in your cat's purring, as this could be a sign of a health problem.
  • Florence Luberton

    Florence Luberton, a passionate pet lover and pet owner. Florence has dedicated her life to educating pet owners on the best ways to care for their furry companions. From training, nutrition, to grooming and behavior, she has a wealth of knowledge that she loves to share with pet owners to help them better understand their animals.

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